iOS 18 superguide: Everything you need to know about the new iOS

As Apple gears up to launch new iPhones later in 2024, there’s a new iPhone update coming to all iPhones from the iPhone XR up: iOS 18. 

At the WWDC 2024 keynote on June 10, Apple unveiled the new iPhone features coming in iOS 18. Among them are a redesigned Photos app, new ways to customize your Home screen and wallpaper, new Messages reactions, privacy-related features and dozens of other smaller changes.

This free software update will bring a raft of interface tweaks, bug fixes, and new features. It’s like getting a new iPhone without paying a penny. In this article, we discuss everything you need to know about iOS 18, including when iOS 18 is coming out, which iPhones will be able to run iOS 18, the features that are coming in the new OS, and the ones that won’t be ready in time for the launch of iOS 18.

Updated August 20: The seventh beta of iOS 18 is now available for developers and public beta testers (but think twice before you install the iOS beta).

iOS 18 release date – when does iOS 18 come out?

iOS 18 is likely to arrive in the week of Monday, September 16, 2024, although Apple is yet to confirm the release date. We believe Apple will reveal the release date during a September Apple Event on or around 10 September (see how to watch the Apple September event live stream). Of course, new Apple products launch throughout the year – see when is the next Apple event to learn more about the company’s product launch plans.

In 2023 iOS 17 arrived on Monday, September 18, 2023, so we expect a similar timing for 2024. See all previous iOS versions and their release dates here.

Over the past several years, the release of the new version of iOS has been fairly consistent, usually falling on the Monday following Apple’s iPhone launch event:

• iOS 17: Monday, September 18, 2023
• iOS 16: Monday, September 12, 2022 
• iOS 15: Monday, September 20, 2021 
• iOS 14: Wednesday, September 16, 2020
• iOS 13: Thursday, September 19, 2019
• iOS 12: Monday, September 17, 2018

Once the final release comes out, installing iOS 18 will be a breeze. Open the Settings app on your iPhone and go to General > Software Update; iOS will check for any available updates and guide you through the process of installing them. You simply have to follow the instructions, which we explain in our iOS updating guide. And it’s easier still if you’ve turned on Automatic Updates, which you can do from the same screen.

iOS 18 beta: latest version of the developer beta/public beta

• iOS 18 beta 7 – developer beta released August 20, released as public beta 5 later that day
• iOS 18.1 beta 2 – developer beta updated August 12

Apple began the beta program soon after it revealed the details of iOS 18 at WWDC. The developer beta is available for anyone who wants to run the beta, but it should be noted betas–especially developer betas–are likely to be buggy, so we don’t recommend installing it on a primary device. Read: How to install the iOS beta on your iPhone.

Apple started parallel development of iOS 18.1 on July 29 with the release of the iOS 18.1 beta to developers with supported hardware (iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max). This version includes Apple Intelligence features which won’t be available in the initial launch of iOS 18. See: Everything Apple Intelligence can (and can’t) do in iOS 18.1.

As a result, there are multiple versions of the iOS 18 beta: A developer beta of iOS 18, a developer beta of iOS 18.1, and a public beta of iOS 18, but not of iOS 18.1.

The latest developer betas are iOS 18 beta 6 and iOS 18.1 beta 2, both released on August 12. iOS 18.1 beta 2 gains features that were in iOS 18 beta 5. iOS 18 beta 6 adds more tweaks the Photos app, a new Bluetooth control for Control Center, and a variety of “what’s new” splash screens.

The latest public beta is iOS 18 beta 4. It was released on the same day as the developer beta, iOS 18 beta 6, which is unusual as there is usually a day or more between releases. There are changes to the Music app, a new way to access Bluetooth controls, and some new splash screens (app launch screens).

The beta testing will continue even after Apple releases iOS 18 to the general public as Apple develops new features not available at launch. 

If you’d like to join the beta for the next version of iOS read this: How to join Apple’s beta program and try out new software. If you want to remove the beta from your device read this: How to remove an iOS beta from your iPhone.

How to install the iOS beta

If you want to install a developer beta, you need, unsurprisingly, to be a registered Apple software developer, which has both free and paid ($99/£79) versions. Since June 2023 Apple has opened the beta to all registered developers–so everyone can get the earliest possible access to the iOS 16 beta. To sign up for an account and install the developer beta you need only follow these steps:

1. Download the Apple Developer App from the App Store. 
2. Open the app and click on Account.
3. Tap on Sign In and sign in using your usual Apple ID.

Once you are logged in you should see the beta in General > Software Update > Beta Updates. You need to be running iOS 16.5 or later for this to work.

We cover this process in more detail in our How to get the iOS beta article. If you want to remove the iOS 18 beta read: How to remove an iOS beta from your iPhone.

Should you install the iOS 18 beta? Our advice is that rather than installing the developer beta you should install the public beta to avoid too many complications.

Read How to join Apple’s beta program for more advice.

iOS 18 compatibility: Which iPhones get iOS 18?

The following iPhones get support for iOS 18, the same lineup of supported devices as iOS 17.

• iPhone 15, iPhone 15 Plus, Pro, Pro Max
• iPhone 14, iPhone 14 Plus, Pro, Pro Max 
• iPhone 13, iPhone 13 mini, Pro, Pro Max 
• iPhone 12, iPhone 12 mini, Pro, Pro Max
• iPhone 11, iPhone 11 Pro, Pro Max 
• iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max
• iPhone XR
• iPhone SE (2nd gen or later)

Read: iOS 18 compatibility: Which iPhones support iOS 18 and iOS compatibility checker

It’s likely that some of the coolest new features will not be supported on the older phones, because they lack the hardware necessary (a powerful enough Neural Engine or GPU to run AI stuff, or enough RAM). This is typical of new iOS releases. In 2022, for example, the iPhone 8 and iPhone X missed out on a bunch of cool stuff due to their older processor.

It is no surprise, therefore, that the hardware requirements are steep for the AI-related features—iPhone 15 Pro or later.

iOS 17 did not support iPhone 8 or the iPhone X which came out in 2017, but since those phones are able to run iOS 16, they will continue to get support through security updates for at least another year. With the release of iOS 18 though, Apple may stop supporting iOS 15, which will mean that iPhone 7, 7 Plus, iPhone 6S, 6S Plus, and iPhone SE (1st generation) will no longer get support.

Generally, Apple has provided software updates for the past two versions of iOS. See: How long does Apple support iPhones.

Read about: How iOS 17 and iOS 18 compare.

iOS 18 features: new features coming in iOS 18

There were many new features in iOS 17 including a new app called Journal, Live Voicemail, and a new way to use Stickers, among dozens of other smaller changes. Rumors suggested that iOS 18 would be “one of the biggest iOS updates — if not the biggest — in the company’s history.” It was expected that Apple would showcase some major new AI features. The hardware requirements are expected to be steep—iPhone 15 Pro or later.

Not all the new features will be available at launch. Some features, such as the new categories in Mail, will come “later this year” in a subsequent software update. Read: These features will be missing when iOS 18 launches this fall.

Customization

There will be a more customizable Home Screen, Lock Screen, and Control Center in iOS 18.

Several reports had claimed that Apple would allow greater personalization of the Home screen, including allowing users to place icons anywhere on the grid, allowing spaces between them. Currently, icons can be reordered or put into folders, but always fill the screen from left to right and top to bottom.

In iOS 18 users will be able to arrange apps and widgets anywhere on the Home Screen, including right above the dock or framing a wallpaper. It will even be possible to change the lock screen icons or remove them.

In addition, App icons and widgets can have a dark or tinted effect to blend in. Read: iOS 18: How to change the color of the app icons on your home screen and How to put app icons, widgets, and folders anywhere you want as well as iOS 18: How to make your app icons large and label-free.

This “put icons wherever you want” feature is something we’ve wanted from Apple for many years, and has been a staple of many Android phones seemingly forever.

The Control Centre is getting a redesign to give easier access to a user’s most-utilized controls. Users will also be able to add controls from supported third-party apps into Control Center.

Is it enough? Read: Apple is finally letting you have it your way–kinda.

Photos

New features in Photos will help users find their photos and keep big libraries organized. It’s the biggest redesign of Photos ever and is intended to help users find photos fast. It will be simplified but still familiar, according to Apple and will include a new Unified View, new Collections, and customization features.

Users will be able to filter out clutter to narrow down to specific types of content. It will be possible to browse by topics, time, people, memories, trips, Recent Days and People and Pets.

A new carousel view will present highlights that update each day – featuring favorite people, pets, and places.

Messages

Messages will gain new ways to express yourself. Expect improvements to text formatting and fun new text effects. Tapbacks are getting redesigned and will let you tap back with any emoji or sticker. You’ll also be able to amplify and animate letters, word, phrases, and emoji, and add formatting like bold, underline, italics, and strikethrough.

You will also be able to schedule a message to send later.

Messages will also support RCS for more reliable group messaging with those who do not have an Apple device. Read about how your conversations with Android users will look in iOS 18 and RCS on iPhone with iOS 18: Every question answered.

Apple is also making it possible to send Messages via Satellite so you can text when off the grid from Messages app. iMessages sent over satellite are encrypted.

Mail

Mail will help you manage incoming email better with new on-device categorization. As email arrives it will be sorted into Primary (personal and time-sensitive), Transactions (confirmations and receipts), Updates (news and social notifications), and Promotions (marketing and coupons).

A new Digest will pull together all relevant emails from a business, so for example, it could bring all flight information together.

The Mail Categorization features will be available later this year.

Safari

A new Highlights feature is designed to make it easier to discover information on the web.

A redesigned Reader experience will use machine learning to surface key information on a webpage so that users can review a summary to get the gist of an article. A table of contents will be included for longer articles

Apple says users will also be able to quickly see the location of a restaurant, hotel, or landmark; or listen to an artist’s track right from an article about the song or album.

Wallet and Apple Pay

There will be new ways to pay with Apple Pay. Users can send and receive Apple Cash by holding two iPhones together: Tap to Cash will let you share cash without exchanging email or number.

Tickets in Apple Wallet including key event information like an event guide with info about the venue, and recommended Apple Music playlists

iPhone mirroring on the Mac

iPhone Mirroring will grant users access to their iPhone via their Mac. It will be possible to see notifications from the iPhone on the Mac, and drag and drop files between the devices.

Read: How iPhone Mirroring lets you access your iPhone on your Mac in macOS Sequoia.

Other app updates:

• Journal – New features to help you keep track of goals, Insights view, calendar, writing streak, and actually search
• Maps – New topographic maps with trails (US national parks only)
• Game Mode – Will minimize background activity for the best frame rates
• Notes app – formulas and equations entered while typing will be solved
• Calendar – incorporates tasks from Reminders and a new monthly view
• Health app – Medical ID redesigned
• Emergency SOS Live Video
• Home app – guest access
• Accessibility – Eye Tracking
• iCloud – Apple is adding a “Keep Downloaded” option that prevents the file from being moved to iCloud and keeps the file on the device. Read about the new Keep Downloaded option.

Apple didn’t discuss everything at WWDC. There were a number of features that didn’t make the WWDC keynote.

Also see: Unannounced iOS 18 tweak lets you see the time even when your iPhone is dead.

Privacy features

iOS 18 will improve privacy. You will be able to control who can see your apps, which contacts you share with that app, and which accessories apps can connect to.

You can also control whether others can view your apps on your iPhone by locking an app so it won’t open without Face ID or a passcode. A new locked hidden apps folder is also coming with iOS 18.

Developers will have a way to seamlessly connect third-party accessories with iPhones without letting an app see all the other devices on a user’s network.

Apple Intelligence 

Apple’s new artificial intelligence system is coming to iPhone, Mac, and iPad with iOS 18, macOS Sequoia, and iPadOS 18. Apple Intelligence will only be supported by iPhone 15 Pro and iPhone 15 Pro Max though. (Here’s why you’ll need to upgrade your iPhone to get Apple Intelligence, also read: Here’s why newer iPhones and Vision Pro can’t run Apple Intelligence).

The hardware requirements are steep—iPhone 15 Pro or later. iPads will need at least an M1 chip or later as will Macs. Apple Intelligence features will mostly be processed on the device, which is different from other platforms where AI processing is done in the cloud. But Apple Intelligence will be able to determine if cloud processing is needed and will use it when appropriate.

Apple Intelligence features include the following:

Writing – Apple Intelligence will help users enhance their writing and communications. Writing Tools are built in systemwide that will offer to rewrite, proofread, and summarize text in writing focused apps such as Mail, Notes, Pages, and third-party apps.

Images – New image capabilities will also come to M-series Macs. In Image Playground users will be able to create images in three styles: Animation, Illustration, or Sketch.

Photos – A new Memories in Photos feature will create a video from photos and videos based on a description provided by the user. Apple Intelligence will pick out the photos and videos, develop a storyline based on the photos, and arrange them into a movie. In addition, a new Clean Up tool will identify and remove unwanted objects from the background of a photo.

Read: Apple Intelligence FAQ: What it is, what it does, and when you’ll get it

Siri

Siri is also getting some AI updates and ChatGPT is to be integrated into Siri. Because some queries will be handled off-device Apple is introducing Private Cloud Compute so that when data is sent to server-based models for processing it is not stored or made accessible to Apple.

One of the simplest changes to Siri is that it will be easier to type to Siri rather than having to speak to the on-device assistant. Apple may have finally twigged that people don’t always want to talk to their phones.

The new Siri is said to be more “conversational” and natural, with features that “help users in their day-to-day lives.”

A new smart responses framework will help Siri take into account your own personal details in its replies: like people, companies, calendar events, locations, dates, and more.

Later this year, Siri is said to get cross-device media control. So you can talk to Siri on one of your devices to control media playback on another.

In an update scheduled for early 2025, Siri is said to gain the ability to control nearly any app, with hundreds of possible commands. This feature will start off with single commands for Apple’s own apps and grow to include third-party apps and commands with multiple steps. In addition, Siri will be able to react to and take actions based on what is on your screen. This is said to go into beta for developers in January, with a rollout to users in iOS 18.4 in the spring.

New accessibility features

Apple is planning several new accessibility features for iOS 18, including Adaptive Voice Shortcuts, which will let users turn on or off specific accessibility features using a custom phrase, and Live Speech, which lets users type what they want to say and have it read out loud on phone calls or video meetings, will get the ability to add saved phrases to categories.

Features coming after the iOS 18 release

Some iOS 18 features won’t be a part of the initial release. Rather, they will be released later in 2024 or in 2025 as part of an iOS 18 point release (iOS 18.2 or iOS 18.4, for example).

Here are some of the more significant features we expect to come later in an iOS 18 update:

Mail app features – Auto-categorizing of mail, mail digests, and summaries in your inbox are all features expected later in 2024.

Home support for robot vacuums – The Home app won’t be able to start or stop your Roomba until later in 2024.

Drag and Drop between iPhone and Mac – You’ll be able to see and control your iPhone on your Mac when iOS 18 and macOS 15 are released, but drag-and-drop support between your Mac and iPhone will come in an update.

ChatGPT integration – The ability to call upon ChatGPT when using Apple’s AI tools will likely come later in 2024.

Advanced Siri features – Siri features like its ability to see and react to what is on your display, semantic indexing (where Siri knows and uses information from across Messages, Mail, Contacts, and more), and advanced control over apps is all coming in 2025.

In addition, all of the Apple Intelligence features will initially support only American English, and may be limited to only some regions. Additional languages and regions are likely to be available through 2025 and beyond.